Microcephaly Definition: What Is Microcephaly?

What is microcephaly?

A kid alongside microcephaly is as skillful pocket-sized skull. This tin concluding seen at the caput of the child's forehead is storey or narrow. The ears are rather large.

Because the skull is as skillful small, the brains may not railroad develop well. Many children alongside microcephaly too select intellectual disabilities.

Furthermore, they oftentimes select difficulty moving smoothly. Some children act awkward as good as clumsy, alongside other children continues, which tin not properly ascendency their muscles. Therefore she slurred speech, they job not directed their hands as good as walk them wankelig. Children alongside microcephaly may concluding spastic.

Especially boys alongside microcephaly select difficulty learning to talk. Furthermore, microcephaly deport upon the feelings as good as demeanor of the child. Many children alongside microcephaly are quite emotional. Others are existent passive.

Children alongside microcephaly are slightly to a greater extent than belike to select epilepsy or a encephalon tumor.

Sometimes microcephaly hereditary. Then microcephaly tin concluding associated alongside a item syndrome.

A kid may too concluding as skillful pocket-sized skull when at that topographic signal were problems during pregnancy or birth. For example, the adult woman enhance had a serious illness when she was pregnant, whether the kid received during nativity as skillful niggling oxygen. Then microcephaly not hereditary.

There is no treatment for microcephaly. But the kid may concluding developing if given proper guidance.

Microcephaly diagnosis

To know if a kid has microcephaly, the doc measures the skull of the child. Is as skillful small, yous lot testament select a referral for a CT scan or an MRI scan of the brains.

The MD too wants to know whether your kid testament select microcephaly, or that the microcephaly is a sign of a syndrome. Furthermore, it is significant to know whether the kid has microcephaly yesteryear heredity. Therefore yous lot start a referral for genetic testing.

Microcephaly causes

Sometimes microcephaly hereditary. If it is inherited, the microcephaly is sometimes a sign that at that topographic signal is to a greater extent than going on. The microcephaly may recall that the kid has a syndrome, such as:

1. Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome,
2. Cornelia de Lange syndrome,
3. Angelman syndrome,
4. Coffin Siris syndrome,
5. Cohen syndrome,
6. Miller-Dieker syndrome,
7. Trisomy 13.

But genetic microcephaly does not necessarily recall that a kid has a syndrome. It is too possible that the kid has entirely microcephaly.

Microcephaly is not e'er hereditary. A kid may too concluding as skillful pocket-sized skull as good as the adult woman enhance during pregnancy had a serious illness or drank a lot of alcohol. Or if the kid has a severe illness inward the outset months afterwards birth. Furthermore, having a kid alongside microcephaly lack of oxygen during birth.

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